The Linecook For Life Podcast

9.17.2013

LCFL #012// Thirty-One Restaurants In Eighteen Years

I have always had difficulty keeping a job for long. I guess it is a personality thing. As a group, though, restaurant employees seem to be a very transient group. I know that comparatively I've walked out of jobs or been fired a lot, but the industry has a turn over rate of eighty percent yearly. Allow me to clarify due to the sheer magnitude of that statistic: On average the vast majority of a restaurants staff is turned over every year. You employ twenty people and sixteen are not there this time next year. I believe the number to be skewed, weighted towards the corporate model who employs a large number of non-career or entry level employees. These places have annual turnover rates of ninety-five percent, according to one Mr. Massamillian.

Restaurant staff tends to follow one another from place to place. Crews and teams are made and migrate together. Like minded folk who agree that in this sea of self absorbed ownership and drug addled management that its a good policy to stick with the few trust-worthy individuals who have potential and can help make money. Getting cooks to jump ship on gigs for greener grasses is an easy task. Promise another fifty cents an hour and wilder product to work with and you can have yourself a solid line guy. You also just bought a kid who now thinks he's good enough to have been headhunted and therefore mildly demanding, too. Servers are a different matter entirely. They depend on customer opinion more directly and a good server will develop a following of sorts. To go to another restaurant is to forfeit the following for the immediate future. Does the following enjoy the new restaurant you are thinking of going to? Most importantly, how much does the current staff pull in? If I had a dollar for every time a potential server asked me that question I would have a bunch of dollars. An incoming cook is generally unconcerned with the status of the kitchen prior to his tenure. He understands that his addition will change the chemistry altogether and hopefully for the better. A server has the same potential to increase their revenue by adopting this mentality, however if the numbers and the sales aren't there then there's no opportunity to be had. If the average is twenty percent and a good server can hope to achieve twenty seven percent, that must still be removed from zero dollars and then you still walk with zip.

Epic scene for restaurant employees, even for the non-pothead.
I have seen some people quit their jobs in some epic fashions - like Scarface in Half Baked. I once saw a guy come in from his smoke break and say to the owner, "Hey. just got a call. You know what happened?"
"What?" says the owner.
"I got a new job.  I have to go punch in for service." He was out, like that. Friday night, four-thirty.
Another lady after dropping an armload of glasses simply looks at the manager who witnessed the event and says, "Yeah. I know. I'd fire me too," and punch out and leave. People quit, leave, and are fired for all sorts of ridiculous reasons. That trend is lessening slowly as the industry at large slowly moves towards professionalism as well as the litigious nature of our society today and the grey area that is rightful termination. There is no recourse, though, for the employer who is fucked over by the fickle restaurant employee who never gives two weeks notice. This is coming from someone who has given but never once has served the full two weeks. Sometimes its because of me, but more times than not I am replaced and shorted on those two weeks. What is a restaurant to do? My favorite example of this is when twenty minutes prior to New Years service I turn to my garde mangier cook and say, word-for-word, "Where's the dishwasher? Have you seen that kid in the last ten minutes?" He hadn't. Neither had anyone else. He went outside to dump recycling. Disappeared. Flat disappeared on the busiest night of the year.
Of course he came back for his last check.

Sometimes people freak out. Once, a guy who was pissed at being overlooked for a raise given to a younger, less tenured employee decided to launch an apple off the dishwasher's head, the dishwasher who happened to be his new supervisor's kid brother. That was an impressive mid-service brawl. I saw a guy get choke-slammed onto the three bay sink over late pans to the pit one too many times. Restaurant staff - especially kitchen folk - are a hot tempered breed who live off of adrenaline and caffeine. When one decides to go out, sometimes it is with a bang.

Personally, this topic brings me back to my younger, dumber days. The scene: a diner, an open kitchen with counter service. Flattop cookery at its finest. It's five on a Sunday and I have been grinding away since six in the morning. I have a full rail and a pile of dupes behind me. Looking at them I realize not one, not a single one, none of those goddamned dupes had a single lunch or dinner item on them. No fries. No BLTs. No reubens. Not even a soup.
Eggs. Homeboys. Toast. Pancakes. All around.
After three years of this type of foolishness I had had enough.
At which point I yell to the dining room, "Don't any of you fucks turn past the second page of the menu?!" Upon realization of what I had done and the silent dining room staring at me - all you could hear was a dropped spoon somewhere and the sizzle of the flattop - I slowly take off my apron, mumble an apology to my coworker - who was also my boss and a partner of this fine establishment - and I exit stage left. Years later, she retells this story with the same exact tone of equal parts braggadocio and self deprecation that I use in the retelling. To be on either side of these insane situations is an experience one remembers with fondness.
Years later, of course.

Generally, a cook can make more money by changing jobs than raises or internal promotions. Servers can make more by migrating from new restaurant to new restaurant, riding the wave of business that comes to new spots. It is an unfortunate reality of the biz. I have been employed - not counting fill-in, one-off or outside catering gigs - by over thirty restaurants in a checkered almost twenty years. Some of those were multiple jobs held simultaneously - a breakfast shift here, a dinner shift there and maybe an overnight twice a week. I would say that for a large majority of those it was a less than six month affair. Sometimes I knew going in that it would be a limited engagement, sometimes telling the bosses that but most times just not showing up again. Sometimes they hired me under false pretenses and I was just covering for a guy until he came back from the Dominican to resume his position. Whatever the case, I learned from it and moved on and in time I was educated in the community of restaurants at large not to be completely forthcoming with my information nor expect any honesty in return.
The industry is a beast and creates beasts who migrate and rage.

We move in packs and create success or failure as we move. Hopefully the failure weeds out the sickly and creates a local scene that is healthy and hungry. You can see this in the ebb and flow of any city's restaurants successes. Has it been the same restaurant for the last twenty years that has dominated your scene? Is it whatever new trend that opens is who gets the business? Is there a healthy mix of ideas and styles or is it mostly a row of corporate venues along one major commercial strip in your suburbs? These are all markers for us lifers to read your city's scene and judge.
Eventually, if the talent, knowledge and passion are there, most people find a home. A restaurant where you can be surrounded by a series of similarly minded folk creates a home for us vagabonds, if we are lucky and skilled. When it happens, everything changes and a home is made. I am extraordinarily lucky to have found my niche, to have created a family of throwaways, quitters and strays. A place we can each feel comfortable to do what we do well and not worry about the petty shit most restaurants in my rear view were owned by.

It is my hope to inspire more people to search this out within their kitchens and share with the LCFL community their tales of restaurant migration and subsequent colonization that inevitably leads to financial, culinary and personal success within their own communities.


James Pawl Kane
Chef & Kitchen Family Member



9.09.2013

LCFL #011//An Open Letter to Anthony Bourdain

Chef, Mr. Bourdain, Tony-
I was given your memoir as required reading in the first two weeks of my apprenticeship. It took me two days to tear through and has since inspired a career and lifestyle. My life has been spent developing my knowledge of food in the pursuit of a head chef position and the opportunity to be a part of this thing, to be part of a kitchen. I've wanted to develop an atmosphere of acceptance and unbridled passion I felt you were in search of yet unable to find in your own pursuits until Les Halles. I knew at an early age I wanted to create a home for these broken yet creative geniuses you talk about. I had a Bigfoot. I have my own, "What do you know about meat?"story. Every step of the way I was looking for similarities to your story in hopes it would give credence to mine.
Then a very funny thing happened.
The industry began to change.
Your story opened a lot of people's eyes to the realities of the restaurant industry. Eyes which had previously been focused on other things. There are very good things that have come from this. Many of the freedoms you had are gone now in exchange for a slightly - just slightly - more professional atmosphere. Kitchens are still kitchens, though, and you are revered as a god.
The reason I write this is nothing other than a hope that you appreciate the influence you have. Just a few simple examples on what milestones you have created in my life:
-The first gift my wife ever gave me was a first edition copy of the Les Halles Cookbook signed by you.
-Upon my first promotion to chef I received ticket to a speaking gig you did in Rochester as a thank you from ownership. At this event I got to get on the mic and tell you some of this already, to which I began a standing ovation. You then gave me a round of applause and though I know it's mostly showmanship I still consider one of my proudest moments.
-Each of my five apprentices with whom I have taken on, the first order of business is to give them the dogeared, highlighted and weathered first edition of Kitchen Confidential as required reading - the very same edition that was once given to me when I was an apprentice. I lifted it from my chef's office the day I helped him pack when he was fired. The fact that I stole it from him will make it somehow a more lovable story to you and most chefs, I know it in my bones.
Your books and essays have helped me develop an interest in food I did not know existed. It broadened my horizons and helped me develop what I hope is a unique style of cooking and food. I have at least become a moderately successful chef in a middling city. I am damn proud of my career to date. A career that would have been stunted or even killed had it not been for the constant stream of new information being fed to me by you.
Your level of output - though at time I'm sure was soul crushing - was prolific and constant. If not the show, then the companion memoirs. If not the memoirs then the food rag essays - I especially love the less glossy stuff you've done, like Lucky Peach. If not the rags then it was unexpected guest TV appearances - the day you appeared on YoGabbaGabba while watching with my two year old was unexpected and awesome. I could finally relate to children's programming - it usually has way too little porn and drug use for my liking.
I feel like we are old friends, you and I. When you quit smoking I considered it. I almost got a copy of your tattoo when you did, in homage to my hero.
But why did you quit cooking?
That's the only real question I got. I support your beef with Caddy. I love the network fights. Divorce and younger wives? Who gives a shit?
But why'd you quit cooking?
Travel rules. I wish I could get to do more of it. The places you've been and the things that you've done are incredible. The seal hunt? The cocaine bonfire? The fucking Cambodia shit?!?
I'd trade a lot to experience any and all of it.
Not cooking, though.
It's what got you the shows, man.
It's why you had a book.
Right?
The clock in my professional kitchen
When LineCook For Life started, like everything else, you were the inspiration. I wanted to further what I think your kitchen manifesto started, to bring the next evolution in cooks who cook for the passion, for the guy who says, "Fuck it, give it to me." The person who wants to eat well and fuck anyone else's definition of what eating 'well' means. To continue the work that has unfortunately gotten off track since the shows started, within the drinking bouts with Russians and the chewy iguanas.
We are the people who will not give up the apron. You were an assassin in your day, chef. You would have had to have been to have had your career. A bad ass line guy is a rare and beautiful thing.
How could you give that up?
I am already feeling and finding many of the pitfalls of years of line life and the wear and tear your body goes through. I will endure, come hell or high water, though, and when I can't do the line, I will expo or prep my staff. This is the only life I can or will choose. I don't understand how someone as trained, skilled and dedicated as you are could just give that shit up.
My intent is not to criticize though I know I have. I just would love to know. Honestly. Like all the other chunks of my life I look to you to chart where my career needs to go. It seems like the next step for me is to write. I'm doing that in the medium provided now-a-days and working on that cookbook everyone seems to be able to get. But after that? TV?!?
Fuck that. After that, hit the line harder than ever.
The episode when you went back to the kitchen was tough for me to watch. I had this idea in my head that you were the same as me and line cookery was like riding a bicycle. How much was show and how much was legit? How long has it been since you worked a Saturday night service? Is life better without service? It becomes a motivating factor and must be similar to quitting any drug - the life of the line cook, I mean. You had been doing it so long. You have a degree and years invested. You also had an English degree you weren't exactly using, I understand. I'm glad you did and I'm glad I got to experience your journeys second hand. I would think and incredible move would be back into restaurants, at least in some capacity.
Or are you and I am unawares?
The simplest way for me to put it is like this: I adore and worship you, sir. I find your work to be the most influential of any in my spotty career. More so than Keller, whose books have pushed me to new culinary heights. More so than Pepin, who I feel taught me the basics of cooking through Le Technique. Nearly as much as the few mentors I've had when it comes down to theory and layout of restaurant ideas. Your takes on food and spirits and restaurants at large have created a generation of like minded douchebags that I am very proud to be a part of. The legion of cooks who would take a bullet for you is substantial, yet I don't think it is growing any longer. You have a ton of non-industry folk - customers, essentially - who are paying your bills now. It was apparent at the aforementioned speaking gig what your fan base has become - more mid-forties ladies than I would have believed. When I rolled up I was expecting dirty chef coats and flasks being passed. A fog of cigarette smoke and foul language. No, it was suits, cougars and stemware. Get that money, baby - but maybe, just maybe, its time to return to the roots.
Give the line cooks a little love.
We were why you wrote your first memoir.
We love you and we want see you return to your roots.

Your big fan,
James Pawl Kane